Difference Between Allyl And Vinyl

Core differences between allyl and vinyl in point form.

Difference between allyl and vinyl.

Allyl indicates a functional group with structural formula h 2 c ch ch 2 r where r is the rest of the molecule it consists of methylene bridge ch 2 in between the vinyl group ch ch 2 and the rest of the molecule therefore allyl group contains sp 2 hybridized vinyl carbon atoms and sp 3 hybridized allyl carbon atom. The allylic carbon atom is more reactive than normal. At the same time both these functional groups also share some similarities like both of them hold double bond between carbon atoms whereas the other atoms are bonded through single bond. The number of carbon and hydrogen in the ally group are three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms whereas that of the vinyl group is two carbon atoms and three hydrogen atoms.

The terms allyl and vinyl are common in organic chemistry because we can use these terms to name compounds using. The key difference between allyl chloride and vinyl chloride is that ally chloride contains its chlorine atom bonded to the carbon atom that is adjacent to the double bond whereas vinyl chloride contains its chlorine atom bonded to one of the two carbon atoms in the double bond. Key difference allyl vs vinyl both allyl and vinyl groups have slightly similar structures with a small variation. The key difference between these two structural components is the number of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

The molecular formula of the ally carbon group is rch2ch ch2 while that of the vinyl group is rch ch2. Both groups own a double bond between two carbon atoms where all the other atoms are bonded through single bonds. Allyl and vinyl are the two different organic functional groups that hold differentiable characteristic and features. Allyl group holds three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms which gets attached to any other group of atoms through ch 2 group.